You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Many efforts have been made by countries to address challenges concerning the environment but the situation has not improved. What are the possible reasons for environmental degradation? Are there any solutions to combat this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

MODEL ANSWER>>>

It remains a huge challenge before many countries across the world to solve crises related to environment. There are multiple factors behind this problem, which are mostly manmade. However, mitigating the issue is not easily practical.

When analysed critically, man remains the core cause of almost all the environmental issues. To be clearer, to meet his ever-ending needs, humans exploit the natural resources irrationally. For example, mining iron and gold transforms hectares of land barren. Clearing forests for extensive cultivation too has made imbalances in the eco-system. To make the situation worse, a large quantity of toxic pollutants are expelled into the nature. Many water bodies are severely polluted, wiping out the aquatic creatures. Toxic gases are emitted day and night from industries, which deteriorates the air quality. Finally, improper disposal of non-biodegradable objects like plastic not only degrades the environment, but also threatens its living creatures. Accidental wild fires can be also found to be a major reason for the crisis.

It has to be understood that solving these problems is not easy. Many countries across the world have already spent millions of dollars to address these issues, but not many have fetched positive results. This is because of the fact that development is not possible without harming the environment. However, humans can slow down the pace of the environmental damage by adopting a sustainable developmental plan.

To conclude, it is clear that environmental issues are more serious than expected, and this is mostly initiated by humans. It is to be understood that solving these issues is expected to be tougher challenge before the world.

Word count: 266