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The diagrams show a structure that is used to generate electricity from wave power.

Sep 03, 2021 / Academic / 12:41 pm

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The diagrams show a structure that is used to generate electricity from wave power.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

» Write at least 150 words

The way in which a structure generates electricity from wave power is elucidated in the given pictures.

 Overall, it is clear that the system’s functioning depends totally on the waves, and the process is continuous.

 The system functions with the placement of a large chamber, which is constructed very close to the sea wall or the cliff. As the waves approach the chamber, the air inside it is pushed upwards through a narrow column. Halfway up this column, a turbine is placed, which rotates swiftly in the clockwise direction when the air escapes forcefully. This swift rotation of the turbine converts mechanical energy to electrical energy.

As the waves pull back, a negative pressure is automatically created inside this large chamber, which pulls in the atmospheric air forcefully inside. Here too, the turbine rotates at the same speed and in the same direction, which ensures the uninterrupted generation of electricity.

Word count: 150